News, 4 January 2008
As underage pregnancies in Britain
continue to rise, the government has been criticised for its focus on sex
education and easy access to birth control. Professor David Paton, an economist
at the Nottingham University Business School, said: "The underlying social deprivation of an area, family
breakdown rates and religion seems to have a greater effect on teenage
pregnancy rates than more obvious policies such as sex education or providing
access to family planning. There has been a tendency for the Government's
teenage pregnancy strategy to focus on creating schemes where teenagers can get
the morning after pill or other forms of family planning at school or clinics.
The danger with this sort of approach is that it can lead to an increase in
risky sexual behaviour amongst some young people. There is now overwhelming
evidence that such schemes are simply not effective in cutting teenage
pregnancy rates." [
Telegraph,
3 January]
The leader of Germany's
evangelical church has declared support for continuing embryonic stem cell
research. According to the
Frankfurter
Rundschau newspaper, Dr Wolfgang Huber, council president of the
Evangelical Church in Germany, said in a statement that embryonic stem cell
research was necessary for developing therapeutic advances and that he would
support postponing the cut-off date for embryonic stem cell research if
currently available stem cell lines were insufficient. Dr Huber emphasised that
he was not advocating the destruction of human embryos for research, which is
banned in Germany, but rather the use of imported stem cells from human embryos that
have already been destroyed. He said: "[R]esearch using embryonic stem cells is
ethically a dangerous balancing act. Embryos we may not understand as things." [
LifeSite, 3 January]
Rich people in China are
flouting the country's one-child policy, according to the Beijing
Morning Post. Family planning officials
are reportedly unable to enforce payment of fines for people who have more than
one child, many of whom are slow to provide the money. In order to have another
child, some people also remarry, and keep a second wife in the house or fake a
divorce. [
Guardian,
2 January] John Smeaton, SPUC's national director, said: "The
implication of the story is that poor people don't get away with breaking the
law so easily. UK taxpayers are paying to support this inhuman policy. With all the
threats on human life in the UK today
- not least through the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill currently
before Parliament - we must never forget some of the poorest families on earth
which are being persecuted by our Government and by the European Union."
A British surrogate mother is refusing to
abort one of the triplets she is carrying, although it means her health may be
at risk. Miss Carole Horlock, 41, who has had nine surrogate pregnancies, is
carrying two girls and a boy for a Greek couple. She was told by doctors that
there was a 2.5% chance that there could be a problem with the pregnancy
because of her age but she refused to have an abortion because the removal of
one child results in a 12% risk of losing all three. She said: "It's not a risk
I was prepared to take. I'm not against abortion but I think, if you
intentionally start a life, then you have no right to end it." [The
Comet, 2 January]
The Korean stem cell scientist whose
licence to practice was revoked after his research turned out to be fabricated has
applied for a new licence to work with human embryonic stem cells. Dr Hwang Woo
Suk is still on trial on charges of fraud, embezzlement and violation of
bioethics laws. The country's science ministry is expected to decide on the
application by April. [Nature News, 2
January]
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