News, weekly update, 1 to 8 August
Parliamentarians have produced a report on the government's draft
Human Tissue and Embryos Bill and SPUC is deeply concerned about it. If the
committee has its way, wide areas of embryo research would be exempt from
licensing and the regulatory authority would have unprecedented new power. The
legislators on the group propose much more generous permission for inter-species
embryo creation than is even in the draft bill, and they want broader grounds
for creation of 'saviour sibling' embryos as well as a weakening of the law
against so-called reproductive cloning. Paul Tully, SPUC general secretary,
said: "The report is good news for ethically insensitive researchers, would-be
cloners and other maverick scientists. It is bad news for IVF embryos and for
the idea that law should have an ethical framework." [SPUC
media release and
longer critique, 1 August]
The proposed law could mean that birth certificates would indicate the origins
of people conceived with donor gametes. The 18 members of both parliamentary
chambers heard nearly 50 witnesses and received more than 100 written
submissions, including from SPUC. [
Guardian,
1 August] Two members of the committee have also expressed anxiety. Mr David
Burrowes MP and Ms Geraldine Smith MP write: "We are very
concerned that, by facilitating 'hybrid' experiments, the Bill will inevitably
have the effect of further diverting money away from adult stem cell research -
which has given rise to more than 70 successful patient therapies - to embryonic
research, which has produced no therapies whatsoever." The committee had lacked
consensus. [
letters,
Daily Telegraph, 1 August] It has already been announced that the draft Bill will be introduced to Parliament during its next session later this year.
The science academy of the UK and Commonwealth has welcomed
parliamentarians' support for human-animal hybrids. Sir Richard Gardner, chairman of the Royal Society's stem cell group, said: "We hope that the new legislation permits the
creation of all types of human-animal embryos for research ...". He objected to
the proposed merger of the two regulatory bodies which control fertility and the
use of human tissue. [
Royal
Society, 2 August] CARE, the Christian charity, welcomed proposals for a
free parliamentary vote on hybrids but said that no scientific case had been
made for their creation. [
Inspire,
26 August]
The NHS is reportedly not following official guidance for the provision
of IVF treatment. A government survey has found that, despite recommendations by
the National Institute for Health and Clinical
Excellence, fewer than half of health service providers fund the
freezing of spare embryos created during treatment for later implantation. Some
fail to provide IVF treatment at all. This has led to calls by organisations
such as Infertility Network UK, which presses for greater
access to IVF, for the government to create national rules. [
BBC, 6 August]
Figures released by the Department of Health have revealed that
approximately 1 in 22 teenagers in some areas of the UK had abortions last
year, including 135 girls under the age of 14. One 18-year-old had her sixth
abortion in 2006. The UK has the highest
teenage pregnancy rate in western Europe. [Mail
on Sunday, 5 August]
The UK has one of the
highest premature birth and infant mortality rates in the developed world,
according to research conducted by Tommy's, the premature baby charity. A
number of contributing factors have been highlighted such as poor maternity
care, women working late in pregnancy and the increased risk of premature birth
associated with IVF. [Sunday
Express, 5 August]
Bills to change the law to presume consent to organ donation are reportedly
to be introduced to the Scottish parliament and to the House of Lords by Baron
Foulkes of Cumnock. The British Medical Association is to lobby Scottish
parliamentarians to change the law. One must presently opt-in to organ
donation. [Scotland
on Sunday, 5 August]
To subscribe to SPUC's email information services, please visit www.spuc.org.uk/em-signup. The reliability of the news herein is dependent on that of the cited sources, which are paraphrased rather than quoted. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the society. © Society for the Protection of Unborn Children, 2012