News, weekly update, 5 to 11 April
The highest court with jurisdiction over
the United Kingdom
has ruled that a woman may not use frozen embryos created by IVF after her
former partner withdrew consent. The grand chamber of the European Court of
Human Rights in Strasbourg, France, ruled against Ms Natallie Evans,
35, of Wiltshire who was found to have
ovarian cancer in 2001. She and Mr Howard Johnston, the embryos' father,
separated the following year. [
BBC, 10 April] John
Smeaton, SPUC national director, said: "The decision highlights the
absurdity and tragedy of UK
legislation which permits
in vitro fertilisation
for various purposes. Human embryos who are, in reality, tiny human persons are
reduced to the level of mere commodities - to be frozen or destroyed or used in
destructive experiments, or implanted in a womb with a view to living a full
and natural life - all at the discretion of scientists or lawyers or parents or
others." [
SPUC, 10 April] Mr Johnston called the ruling "common sense" and said: "It's really a point of principle. I want to choose who, with
and when I start a family and the process that we were involved in was around
us doing that ... I hope [Ms Evans] is now able to
find happiness though other means. There are options open to her that don't
involve me." [
BBC, 10 April] Ms Evans said: "I am
distraught at the court's decision today. It's very hard for me to accept that
the embryos will now be destroyed and that I will never become a mother." [
Metro, 10 April]
The British government's suggestion that it
might restrict the creation of human-animal hybrid embryos has been attacked by
MPs. The science and technology select committee have called for licensing and
have said that a ban may encourage scientists to leave the UK. Phil Willis, chairman of the
committee, called the issue "a test of the
government's commitment to science." A letter to the Prime Minister has also
been sent by 223 medical charities and patient groups urging him to reconsider
allowing such research. [
BBC,
5 April] The British Medical Association (BMA) has supported the call to
allow cloning human DNA in animal ova. Dr Vivienne Nathanson, the BMA's Head of Science and Ethics, said
the law already prevents such embryos being placed in the womb, and that the UK had
a "robust" regulatory system, so it should be permitted, "with strict controls."
[
Medical
News Today, 4 April] The Royal Society and other scientific organisations
have also called on the government to permit the creation of hybrid embryos.
Sir Richard Gardner, chairman of the society's stem cell working group, said:
"The technique to create human-animal cytoplasmic hybrids ... has only emerged
in the past five years. We do not know what possibilities might emerge in the
next five years so it is vital that new legislation can accommodate scientific
breakthroughs." [
Independent,
5 April] Paul Tully, SPUC General Secretary, commented: "It dilutes the
dignity and status of the human person to use our genetic material to produce
embryos whose humanity is uncertain. The Science and Technology committee argue
that such embryos should be compulsorily killed before 15 days development, as
if to underline the ethical misgivings at what they are demanding."
The Bio-ethics Committee of the Catholic
bishops of Britain and Ireland has welcomed a recent scientific breakthrough that uses adult stem
cells to treat heart disease. Researchers led by Sir Magdi Yacoub at Imperial
College London have succeeded in growing part of a human heart from bone marrow
stem cells. Fr. Paul Murray, the committee chairman, said: "This development
vindicates the consistently held position of the Church, of Catholic ethicists
and many other experts in the field who have always maintained that the
greatest potential for actual cures lay with adult rather than embryonic stem
cells." [
CNA on
EWTN, 4 April]
The family of a pregnant British woman who
was killed by a dangerous driver have called for the law to be changed so that
the killers of unborn children can be prosecuted. Sarah Hunt, 28, was seven
months pregnant with a son, whom she planned to call Connor, when she was
knocked down and killed on a Birmingham road. Her nine-year-old son Kieran who was with her was also killed
and her seven-year-old son Ryan suffered multiple injuries. The driver, Raja
Ibrer Faisel, 19, has been jailed for seven years and banned from driving for
five years. Relatives of Ms Hunt have launched an online petition to the Prime
Minister to recognise crimes against unborn children. Her partner, Michael
Dwyer, said: "If Sarah had gone into labour when she was seven months pregnant
there is a chance Connor would have survived, so why was his life not treated
as that, a life? It just doesn't seem right. Nothing will ever change what's
happened, but I will feel some justice has been done if I can change the law
and make sure other killers of unborn babies are prosecuted." [
Birmingham Mail, 10 April]
To subscribe to SPUC's email information services, please visit www.spuc.org.uk/em-signup. The reliability of the news herein is dependent on that of the cited sources, which are paraphrased rather than quoted. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the society. © Society for the Protection of Unborn Children, 2012