News, 26 September 2002
The South Korean government has proposed a bill to restrict destructive
research on cloned human embryos. It is reported that the Life, Ethics
and Safety Measures bill also bans so-called reproductive cloning, as
well as the genetic treatment of embryos and fetuses. The bill makes
human cloning punishable by 10 years in prison, but a specially-created
ethics committee will be authorised to permit cloning. A health
ministry official told a Korean newspaper: "We decided to ban the
cloning because it can be misused for human [reproductive] cloning." A
US-based cult claimed in July that it had implanted a cloned embryo
into a Korean woman two months previously. [
NewScientist.com news service, 25 September]
Destructive stem cell research on human embryos has been approved by
the lower house of the Australian parliament. After 35 hours of heated
debate, a bill to allow stem cell research on human embryos unused in
IVF treatment was passed by 99 votes to 33 in the 150-seat House of
Representatives. The legislation still requires from the upper house,
the Senate, where the vote is expected to be much closer. [
Reuters, 25 September]
The House of Representatives voted 229-189 in favor of the Abortion
Non-Discrimination Act (ANDA), a bill to protect the right of hospitals
to refuse abortion procedures. The bill, designed to strengthen a
similar law passed in 1996, states the conscience protections apply to
all those involved in providing health care, including health plans,
hospitals, and individual health professionals. Currently, 86 percent
of American hospitals do not allow abortions to be performed. President
Bush's administration have supported the bill, stating in a statement
on Wednesday that "hospitals and health care professionals should not
be forced to perform or participate in abortions''. [
Pro-Life Infonet, September 25, 2002]
A survey of young American adults has found significantly higher
sympathy for pro-life views compared with older adults. The survey by
the University of California, Berkeley was based on interviews with
over 1,000 randomly chosen Americans nationwide of different age,
ethnic and gender groups. It found that 44 percent of interviewees aged
15 to 22 supported government restrictions on abortions, compared with
34 percent of interviewees aged 27 to 59. The study's project director
Douglas Strand said that this difference may be due to increased media
attention instigated by pro-life groups to the abortion issue. [Survey
Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, via
Pro-Life Infonet, 25 September 2002]
An Italian gynaecologist has been ordered to pay child maintenance to a
patient who had an unwanted pregnancy following a failed sterilisation.
Dr Ruggero Pasqualetto of Venice must pay 105,000 euros (around
£70,000) to his patient, identified only as 'Signora A.S.', in
compensation for psychological stress suffered and maintaining the
child during his school years. 'Signora A.S' gave birth to a baby boy
on New Year's Eve 1996, despite having undergone an operation to close
her fallopian tubes. She claimed that Dr Pasqualetto had offered her an
abortion when her pregnancy test proved positive, saying "don't worry
Signora, we'll get rid of it". [
BBC News Online Health, 26 September]
Girls as young as 11 are being offered the abortifacient morning-after
pill in a south London school. The school nurse at Chestnut Grove
school, Balham, was given permission by the school's governors and the
local Wandsworth Primary Care Trust to dispense the Levonelle-2 brand
of morning-after pill at her weekly drop-in sessions. It is reported
that some parents of children at the school have criticised the scheme,
claiming they were informed but not consulted. Parents can opt out by
requesting in advance that their daughter is not offered the hormonal
pill. Conservative local councillor in Wandsworth Stuart Finn described
the pill as "abortive" and claimed its use to reduce teenage
pregnancies "flies in the face of any empirical use of statistics, of
evidence, of data". [
This is Local London, 26 September]
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