News, 14 November 2002
In a landmark address to the Italian parliament today, Pope John Paul
II condemned abortion and urged Italians to have more children. In his
speech, which constituted the first time a pope had addressed Italy's
national legislature since a secular Italian state outside papal
jurisdiction was established in 1870, the pope urged the government to
enact policies to reverse the dramatic decline in Italy's birth rate -
which now stands at only 1.23 children per woman. [
Reuters and
CNN, 14
November] Abortion was legalised in Italy in 1978, but the present
government is following pro-life policies in some areas while prime
minister Silvio Berlusconi has called for "a more convinced defence of
life".
The Polish parliament yesterday rejected a bill initiated by
pro-lifers which would have affirmed Polish national sovereignty with
regard to cultural and moral issues. The bill had been proposed as a
defence against any possible moves by the European Union to put
pressure on Poland to legalise abortion once it became a full member
of the EU. Earlier this year the Slovak parliament passed a
declaration with the same aim. [With thanks to Ewa Kowalewska of HLI
Europe; see
digest for 13 February]
A Scottish maternity hospital is offering grieving parents of
miscarried or stillborn babies the chance to have photographs taken of
their children dressed in beautiful shawls and lying in tiny cradles
before they are buried or cremated. The initiative at the Paisley
Maternity Hospital is thanks to the generosity of a couple who lost
their own unborn child 13 weeks into pregnancy earlier this year. Tony
and Elaine McDonald have raised the money for a digital camera to be
used in the hospital's Quiet Room - a place where grieving parents can
come for comfort and solace after losing an unborn child. [
Paisley
Daily Express, 14 November]
Researchers in Norway believe that a bladder infection may help to
prevent stillbirths. A team led by Dr Frederik Froen at the University
of Oslo were expecting to establish a link between poor health and
complications in pregnancy, but discovered instead that pregnant women
who developed urinary tract infections or cystitis were 70% less
likely to have an unexplained stillbirth. The researchers suggested
that this was because the bacteria had a protective effect on the
developing unborn child, but could not explain how this could be the
case. [
BBC News online, 14 November]
The newly elected attorney general of Kansas has announced that he
will enforce state restrictions on late-term abortions. Phil Kline
said that he disagreed with his predecessor as attorney general and
the pro-abortion state governor who claim that US supreme court
decisions imply a mental health exception to a 1998 state law
restricting late-term abortions of so-called viable foetuses - unborn
children able to survive outside the womb. [AP, 13 November; via
Pro-Life Infonet]
A prominent disabled pro-life campaigner in the UK has described how
she went through 10 years of her life wishing that she could opt for
euthanasia. In an article for a British national newspaper, Alison
Davis, who suffers from spina bifida among other conditions, laments
moves towards legalised euthanasia. She describes how her own desire
for death had been due to her state of mind which has since changed,
even though her physical condition has not. She believes that she
would qualify for euthanasia under the law recently introduced in the
Netherlands, but that the Dutch "strict legal safeguards" were "simply
value judgements by those who think they know what sort of person is,
in effect, 'better off dead'". [
The Observer, 10 November]
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