News, 10 May 2002
The fertility expert who claims to have implanted cloned embryos in
three women has warned that, when born, the children could be
stigmatised by society. Professor Severino Antinori of Rome told a news
conference: "... in the countries where these babies will be born, if
the climate of persecution does not change ... at the first birth
everyone will say 'this is a monster'." The professor says that some 40
people in 18 countries are involved in his project and that the most
advanced of the three pregnancies is in its 10th week. [
Reuters, 8 May]
Scientists in New Zealand want to perform destructive experiments on embryos created as part of
in vitro
fertilisation (IVF) in order to try to make IVF more reliable. The
Christchurch Fertility Centre plans to ask an ethics committee to allow
the research on the behaviour of genes during egg development,
fertilisation and embryo growth. A spokesman for the centre pointed out
that implantation of IVF embryos frequently failed. [
Cybercast, 9 May]
Even if research on embryos could make IVF less risky, such work would
be unethical because it would involve the wilful destruction of human
life.
The organisation which regulates the British food industry has
called for more research before it decides whether to recommend that
folic acid is added to flour in the hope of preventing spina bifida and
other developmental anomalies in the unborn. The Food Standards Agency
is concerned that the practice could conceal a vitamin B12 deficiency
in the elderly. The agency is to consider what has been happening in
Chile where the addition of folic acid to flour has been compulsory
since 2000. Folic acid reduces the risk of neural tube defects if taken
very early in pregnancy. [
BBC, 9 May]
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