News, 26 March 2002
The Catholic Church in England and Wales has asserted that the recent
case of Miss B, who was given a right to be taken off a life-support
machine by the English high court, has nothing to do with euthanasia.
Speaking in his capacity as chairman of the department for Christian
responsibility and citizenship of the Catholic bishops' conference of
England and Wales, Archbishop Peter Smith of Cardiff said: "The court
was asked to rule whether [Miss B] was legally competent to make a
decision to refuse life-prolonging treatment ... It is important to be
clear, however, that this case did not involve questions about
euthanasia or assisted suicide and has set no precedents in respect of
either." [
Zenit, 25 March]
The US federal government's attempt to invalidate Oregon's
assisted suicide law continued in court last Friday. John Ashcroft, the
US attorney general, effectively quashed Oregon's law last November
when he ruled that taking the life of a terminally ill patient was not
a "legitimate medical purpose" for federally controlled drugs. However,
the state of Oregon took the matter to court and a district judge
issued a restraining order preventing Mr Ashcroft's directive from
taking effect until the matter could be properly resolved. Oregon is
arguing that the federal government has no right to interfere with the
state's Death with Dignity Act, which was approved by voters in
referenda held in 1994 and 1997. Six prominent disability rights groups
have filed an amicus brief with the court in support of Mr Ashcroft's
decision. District Judge Robert Jones will issue his ruling within 30
days, although subsequent appeals could take years. [Various sources,
compiled by
Pro-Life Infonet, 23 March]
The judiciary committee of the US House of Representatives has voted by
19 to six in favour of a bill that would make it a crime for anyone
other than a parent to transport a minor into another state for an
abortion if the minor's home state has a parental notification or
consent law. It is the third time in four years that the committee has
approved the measure. [
Reuters, 21 March; via Medscape]
The case of a terminally ill woman who plans to take her life
within the next few weeks has prompted a debate on euthanasia in
Australia. Nancy Crick, a 70-year-old cancer sufferer, told a
pro-euthanasia rally yesterday that she would kill herself once she got
hold of Nembutal, a powerful barbiturate. It has been argued that
anyone present when she kills herself could risk prosecution for
advising, counselling or assisting someone to take their life.
Pro-euthanasia campaigners are selling copies of her front door key to
frustrate attempts by the police to discover who is actually present at
the death. Margaret Tighe, national president of Right to Life
Australia, condemned the tactics as a "bizarre media stunt aimed at
pressuring the Queensland government to legalise patient killing", and
called on the police to take action. [
CNSNews, 26 March]
Planned Parenthood, the largest abortion provider in the USA, has
revealed that its abortion facilities in parts of Texas are
transporting minors from their home counties to other counties where
judges are more likely to agree to abortions without requiring parents
to be notified. Texas has an abortion parental notification law, but
the law includes provision for so-called judicial bypass whereby a
judge can waive the need for notification. Harris and Dallas, the
state's two most populous counties, have Republican judiciaries which
are thought to be more likely to interpret the law strictly. On account
of this, Planned Parenthood staff are taking minors to other states
with more liberal judges. Peter Durkin, director of Planned Parenthood
of Houston, defended the practice, which he described as "court
shopping". [
Houston Chronicle, 24 March; via
Pro-Life Infonet]
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