News, 5 December 2002
Earlier today the Australian senate approved a bill to authorise
destructive research on human embryos by 45 votes to 26. The bill will
now return to the lower house of parliament for approval of some minor
amendments before being presented to the Governor General for royal
assent. Mr John Howard, the Australian prime minister, welcomed the
vote and said: "I have no doubt that we've done the right thing in
pushing the bill through." However, the independent pro-life senator
Brian Harradine declared it a sad day and revealed that he had even
considered resigning after the bill went through. [
The Financial Times online and
ABC, 5 December]
The prime minister of Malta has announced that his government has
negotiated a "special ad hoc protocol" with the European Union on
abortion as part of the country's accession package. The Maltese
government hopes that its full membership of the EU from 2004 will be
confirmed at a summit of EU leaders in Denmark next week, but concerns
have been raised inside Malta that the EU would try to force Malta to
abandon its legal protection of unborn life. Prime Minister Eddie
Fenech Adami told parliament that these concerns had been addressed by
the protocol, which would be released shortly. [
The Times of Malta, 5 December]
The Indian parliament has approved legislation to tighten the penalties
for performing illegal abortions. The measure, passed today, amends the
Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971 to impose a penalty of
between two and seven years' imprisonment for operating an unlicensed
abortion facility. It also delegates the power to approve abortion
clinic licences to the government and establishes district level
committees to oversee abortion practice. [
Hindustan Times, 5 December]
The Catholic bishops of Mexico have condemned all forms of human
cloning in a new document entitled "Pastoral Reflections on Cloning".
The bishops declare that human cloning is an attack against the dignity
of the person and represents "a regression for humanity, as no nation
can promote a healthy and constant development without the recognition
of the right to life of every human being from conception". The bishops
also observe that cloning is illegal in Mexico because the Supreme
Court of Justice has confirmed that the pro-life constitution protects
all human beings from the moment of conception and/or fertilisation.
While condemning so-called therapeutic cloning, the bishops encourage
research into ethical adult stem cell technology. [
Zenit, 3 December]
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