News, 1 October 2001
An English hospital is seeking permission to create a designer
test-tube baby using in vitro fertilisation and pre-implantation
genetic diagnosis in order to provide a two-year-old boy with a
compatible bone marrow donor. Dr Simon Fishel, a fertility expert at
the Park Hospital in Nottinghamshire, said that Zain Hashmi would die
unless a compatible donor was found. Even if a suitable embryo could
be selected for implantation, there is only about a 30 percent chance
that the selected child would survive up to birth. Those embryos who
were not selected would probably be destroyed. If the Human
Fertilisation and Embryology Authority do not give permission for the
procedure to take place in the UK, Zain's parents would have to go to
the USA. [
BBC News online, 1 October]
Delegates at the Irish Labour party's bi-annual conference in Cork
have voted to support the introduction of liberal abortion law in
Ireland. Delegates went against the wishes of their party's leadership
by voting in favour of a liberal abortion regime on the basis of a
woman's right to choose. Conference delegates also pledged to oppose
the Irish government's plans to hold another referendum on the
abortion issue. [
Irish Times, 1 October]
Switzerland has authorised research on stem cells extracted from
surplus IVF embryos. The Swiss National Science Foundation (NSF) has
approved a research programme in Geneva which involves the importation
of human embryonic stem cells from the USA. The NSF insisted that any
research on embryonic stem cells in Switzerland had to be of a
non-commercial nature and pursue clearly defined therapeutic goals.
[
Reuters, via Yahoo! News, 28 September]
A woman who admitted trying to kill her bedridden mother has walked
free from an English court. Doreen Marshall, aged 69, crushed sleeping
pills into her 90-year-old mother's food because she could no longer
bear to watch her suffer. However, after falling unconscious, her
mother survived. Judge Daniel Rodwell QC told Mrs Marshall at
Aylesbury crown court that he accepted her motive had been "one of
mercy and consideration" and gave her a 12-month prison sentence
suspended for two years. [
The Guardian, 29 September]
Britain's largest private abortion provider has claimed that the
country's abortion rate is likely to continue to rise because fewer
couples are getting married. Ann Furedi, director of communications at
the British Pregnancy Advisory Service, said that fewer couples were
marrying and that those who did not were more likely to have
abortions, even when co-habiting. She explained: "Whereas in the past
women who have had unwanted pregnancies may have put up with it, these
days they are much more likely to be less tolerant of their
circumstances. It has got something to do with women being more
assertive about looking for solutions." [
AP, via Yahoo! News, 28
September]
Experts in pharmacology from the UK and New Zealand have warned that
safety checks for people buying medicines over the counter in
pharmacies are flawed. Dr Saad Shakir, director of the Drug Safety
Research Unit in Southampton, and Dr David Clark of the University of
Otago in New Zealand have warned in the British Medical Journal that
people wrongly assume that drugs are safe if they can be obtained
without a doctor's prescription. Both doctors highlighted the need for
continued monitoring of the safety of non-prescription drugs because
people often did not take them correctly. [
BBC News online, 27
September] The abortifacient morning-after pill has been available
from pharmacists without prescription throughout the UK since the
beginning of the year.
One of the largest fertility clinics in the United States has
announced that it will offer couples the chance to select the sex of
their children for non-medical reasons using pre-implantation genetic
diagnosis (PGD). The American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)
recently allowed clinics to use PGD for sex selection, having already
approved sex selection by means of sperm sorting. Dr Norbert Gleicher
of the Center for Human Reproduction said that he was excited by the
ruling and would be offering the technique immediately. [
LifeSite, 28
September;
Austin American-Statesman] Sex selection by PGD involves
the creation of embryos by in vitro fertilisation followed usually by
the destruction of those who are found to be of the wrong sex in the
petri dish. Sex selection by way of sperm sorting does not involve the
destruction of embryos of the undesired sex, but still entails a
disproportionate risk to the lives of unborn children as all IVF
procedures do.
To subscribe to SPUC's email information services, please visit www.spuc.org.uk/em-signup. The reliability of the news herein is dependent on that of the cited sources, which are paraphrased rather than quoted. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the society. © Society for the Protection of Unborn Children, 2012