News, 16 November 2001
SPUC is defying a regulator's ban on its advertising which describes
morning-after pills as "abortion-inducing". John Smeaton, SPUC national
director, has refused to sign an assurance that he would comply with an
Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) and cease to use the term. Mr
Smeaton told
The Guardian
newspaper: "The ASA has ignored a wealth of scientific evidence in
making this decision and has failed even to explain why it has rejected
our substantial defence." The ASA has pointed out that the British
government does not consider morning-after pills as abortifacient. [
Guardian, 14 November]
Following
yesterday's defeat for the UK government on human cloning,
the health ministry is to rush laws through parliament. The high court
found that current law did not cover the creation of humans through
cell nuclear replacement. A health minister is quoted as saying that
"reproductive" cloning would be banned, implying that cloning for
research and the production of therapies would be allowed. It has also
been reported that the government might appeal against yesterday's
decision. Professor Severino Antinori has announced his intention to
travel to Britain in the hope that he might perform some cloning before
the law is changed. [
Times, 16 November]
The Catholic bishops of England and Wales have called on the government
to ban all cloning. Archbishop Peter Smith, chairman of the bishops'
conference's department for Christian responsibility and citizenship,
said: "Human cloning even for therapeutic purposes involves the
deliberate creation and destruction of new human lives." He pointed out
that there were other sources of stem cells and that therapeutic
cloning would lead to cloning to produce live births. [news release,
Catholic Media Office, 16 November]
A new prenatal test for Down's syndrome is being promoted as an
alternative to amniocentesis which can cause miscarriage. Scientists in
Britain found a link between Down's and the absence of a nasal bone at
between 11 and 14 weeks. The study is reported in the
Lancet. [
BBC, 16 November]
While the new type of screening may be safer in terms of avoiding
miscarriage caused by invasive testing, the detection of Down's is
customarily followed by the offer of an abortion.
The bishops of England and Wales have warned that legalising
assisted suicide would erode vulnerable people's rights, and that no
distinction may be reasonably made between assisted suicide and
euthanasia. Archbishop Peter Smith, chairman of the bishops'
conference's department for Christian responsibility and citizenship,
made the remarks in his submission to the House of Lords concerning Mrs
Dianne Pretty's request to be helped to die. While expressing sympathy
for Mrs Pretty and citing the need to care for the vulnerable,
Archbishop Smith described life as a divine gift over which mankind did
not have dominion. [news release,
Catholic Media Office, 16 November]
American bishops have condemned all violence used to oppose abortion.
The policy is part of a new version of the US Catholic episcopal
conference's 26-year-old
plan
which describes a system of national, diocesan and parochial committees
for pro-life work. The plan also includes sections on assisted suicide,
embryo research, cloning and capital punishment. [
Post-Gazette, 15 November]
Vietnam's National Committee for Population and Family Planning is
drafting a law to stop abortion on the grounds of gender. There are six
percent more males than females in Vietnam and oriental culture favours
male children. [
CNN, 16 November]
The ratio between working people and retired people in Britain will
fall from 4.2 to 2.5 by 2040, according to the government's actuary.
Birth rates are predicted to decline while longevity increases. Experts
claim that a slight increase in fertility (from 1.74 children per woman
to two) would affect the balance between old and young in the same way
as the annual arrival in the UK of half a million immigrants. [
Times, 15 November]
A consultant obstetrician writing in the
British Medical Journal
has called for a more positive attitude to conventional birth and
increased commitment to foetal monitoring. The number of caesarian
sections in England and Wales is nearly double the World Health
Organisation's recommended level. The
BMJ article is by Dr Richard Johanson. [
Ananova, 16 November]
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