News, 15 March 2001
The parliament of Switzerland yesterday voted to legalise abortion.
Abortion has technically been illegal in Switzerland since a law
passed in 1942, but several cantons [Swiss provinces] have introduced
more liberal provisions and the national legislation is intended to
provide a uniform legal standard. The law allows abortion up to the
12th week of pregnancy following a written request to a doctor setting
out the reason for the procedure. If opponents can collect 50,000
signatures, the measure will require approval by the Swiss people in a
referendum before it is implemented. [
Xinhua news agency, 14 March;
via Northern Light]
Nine Catholic bishops in Mexico have warned that the culture of death
is advancing in their country. In a Lenten message, the bishops of
Veracruz state linked abortion and euthanasia with other assaults on
human dignity such as kidnapping, rape, drug addiction and terrorism.
They concluded: "We are certain that, despite difficulties and
uncertainties, with the light of reason and even more so with the help
of faith, every man sincerely open to truth and goodness can succeed
in discovering in the natural law inscribed in his heart, the sacred
value of human life from its conception to its natural end..." [
Zenit/EWTN News, 14 March]
A British government minister has told the House of Lords that there
are currently 12 schemes established by health action zones and health
authorities in the UK under which girls as young as 12 can access the
abortifacient morning-after pill. Lord Hunt of Kings Heath,
parliamentary under-secretary of state in the department of health,
insisted that the effects on girls and the consequent incidences of
sexually transmitted diseases would be monitored. The minister
rejected the idea that promotion of sexual abstinence led to a
reduction in teenage pregnancy rates. [
House of Lords Hansard, 8
March]
The Canadian federal health minister has said that legislation to
regulate human cloning technology will soon be introduced, probably by
late spring. A royal commission into human cloning was established in
Canada as long ago as 1989, at a cost of $28 million. It is
reported that, despite this foresight on the part of Mr Brian Mulroney,
prime minister at the time, Canada now lags behind other developed
countries in setting statutory limits on the technology. [
Toronto
Star, 14 March]
The Vatican's permanent observer at the United Nations has criticised
the move towards legalised euthanasia in certain developed countries.
Addressing the preparatory committee for the second World Assembly on
Ageing, which will be held next year, Archbishop Renato Martino
contrasted the reverence for old age in developing countries with the
way in which many elderly were abandoned and regarded as a burden
in the developed world. He said that it was "horrible to think that
just as the world begins to make great advances in prolonging the
lives of individuals ... the taking of life has become, in some
places, an acceptable alternative." [
Zenit news agency, 14 March]
The Planned Parenthood Association of South Africa has refused to stop
providing information on abortion services, despite the fact that this
will mean losing out on US federal aid amounting to about a quarter of
their annual budget. The Mexico City policy, re-introduced by
President George W Bush, blocks American funding for any organisation
which either promotes or provides abortions. Organisations have to
decide whether to stop advocating abortions or lose US aid, and the
Bush administration has claimed that most of them have decided on the
former. [
The Baltimore Sun, via Sydney Morning Herald, 15 March]
Legislators in four American states are pushing for legislation to
protect pharmacists who refuse to dispense abortifacient drugs. Bills
have been proposed in Ohio, Indiana, Kansas and Kentucky along the
lines of a 1998 law passed in South Dakota. A case will come before
the courts in May in which a pharmacist formerly employed by the Kmart
retail company will claim that she was wrongly dismissed in 1996 for
refusing to dispense the abortifacient morning-after pill. Karen
Brauer claims that the dismissal violated an Ohio law which allows
pharmacists to refuse to participate in medical procedures that result
in an abortion, although Kmart have countered that dispensing drugs
does not amount to a medical procedure. [
Fox News, 14 March]
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