News, 12 April 2001
Scientists working for an American company believe they have developed
a new method of obtaining a plentiful supply of embryonic stem cells
from the placenta expelled by a mother after childbirth. If verified,
this would constitute an ethical alternative to the destructive use of
human embryos as a source of stem cells and so-called therapeutic
cloning. The scientists have not yet been able to prove that the stem
cells are embryonic in nature, but John Haines, chief executive of
Anthrogenesis Corp. of Cedar Knolls, New Jersey, said that he thought
the discovery would make obsolete "the need to use human foetuses or
blastocysts [newly conceived human persons] as sources of stem cells".
[
CNS, 11 April;
Star Tribune, 12 April]
Catholic leaders in Rome and the Netherlands as well as political and
religious leaders in Germany have been among those to issue
condemnations of the vote by Dutch legislators to legalise euthanasia.
German president Johannes Rau added his words of criticism to those of
many German politicians, religious leaders and doctors. Cardinal Karl
Lehmann, chairman of the German Catholic bishops' conference, and
Manfred Kock, president of Germany's council of Protestant churches,
both condemned the vote. Cardinal Adrianus Simonis, archbishop of
Utrecht and leader of the Roman Catholic Church in the Netherlands,
expressed his sadness and shame over the vote, which he said was "a
black day" for his country and for the whole of Europe. The Vatican
described the Dutch decision as "aberrant" and "macabre". An editorial
in L'Osservatore Romano, the Vatican's newspaper, stated: "Killing a
patient is a criminal act ... The Dutch law is worthy of condemnation
and reprobation." [
Frankfurter Allgemeine, 12 April; Pro-Life Infonet
and
Zenit, 11 April]
A pilot scheme in California which makes the abortifacient
morning-after pill available to women without a doctor's prescription
has been criticised both by pro-lifers and by doctors. Under the
scheme, women can obtain the drug from pharmacists by presenting
referral cards issued by participating clinics. Under a state law
passed in 1999, the clinics have the power to delegate their authority
to pharmacists for specific patients. The Right to Life League of
Southern California condemned the initiative because the morning-after
pill can cause early abortions, and the California Medical Association
also came out against the scheme because it excluded doctors from the
consultation process. [
AP, from Union Tribune, 11 April;
Los Angeles
Times, from Yahoo! News, 12 April]
A pro-life Democrat who served as mayor of Boston and then US
ambassador to the Vatican has described how Pope John Paul II
personally requested a telephone conversation with President Clinton
on the issue of abortion during the 1994 United Nations conference on
population in Cairo. The US delegation was promoting an international
right to abortion, and Ray Flynn reports in his new book that the Pope
said to him: "We must be a world that values and protects and respects
all life. I look forward to talking to him about that." However, Mr
Flynn was unable to obtain any response from the White House and then
found his attempts to arrange a telephone conversation frustrated on
his return to Washington. Eventually President Clinton agreed to speak
with the Pope, but only as a courtesy. [Pro-Life Infonet, 11 April]
A senior Vatican cardinal has said that the use of unborn human beings
in research or to provide spare organs leads to hell. Cardinal Joseph
Ratzinger, prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith, said that "the contempt for man that underlies it, when man is
used and abused, leads - like it or not - to a descent into hell."
[
LifeSite Daily News, 11 April;
Zenit]
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