News, 25 September 2000
The English Court of Appeal has ruled that Jodie and
Mary the Siamese twins should be separated. The decision by the three judges on the
panel was unanimous and the ruling itself ran to more than 130 pages.
Lord Justice Ward observed that Mary, the weaker twin, had been
"living on borrowed time" and said, "She is incapable of independent
existence. She is designated for death." He conceded that Mary had a
right to live but affirmed that she had "little right to be alive ...
because ... she sucks the lifeblood of Jodie, and her parasitic living
will soon be the cause of Jodie ceasing to live". For this reason he
said that taking Mary's life to save Jodie could be "legitimate
self-defence". The twins' parents, who are devout Catholics from the
Mediterranean island of Gozo, Malta, are now considering whether to
take their appeal to the House of Lords. [BBC News online, 22
September;
Daily Telegraph, 23 September]
A number of frozen embryos stored for use in fertility treatment at an
English hospital have disappeared. The
Sun newspaper claimed that up
to 80 women may have been affected by the blunder, discovered at the
North Hampshire Hospital in Basingstoke and a private clinic which
shares the same facilities. A spokesperson for the hospital had said
that the total number of patients affected was 10, although reports
today suggested that 39 women have been contacted with the news that
their frozen embryos have either been lost or are now "unusable". The
Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority has insisted that there
is no suggestion that any woman had been implanted with the wrong
embryo, although Alan Milburn, the health secretary, has ordered an
immediate inquiry to allay public concerns. Paul Tully, general
secretary of the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children,
commented: "This is an almost inevitable consequence of the
commodification of human life. We object to turning human procreation
into a lab process. Part of the reason for that objection is the
inevitable mishaps that occur." [BBC News online, 23 September;
Electronic Telegraph, 24 September;
Daily Mail, 25 September]
It has been reported that the Irish government is ready to propose a
referendum to overturn the X-case judgement in 1992, which allowed for
abortions in cases when the mother threatens suicide. The Irish
Independent reported that Bertie Ahern, the
taoiseach [prime
minister], plans to proceed with a referendum question which would
explicitly ban abortions in cases of rape and threat of suicide, but
make so-called medical abortions fully legal. Reports on the proposals
expected from the
Oireachtas committee on the constitution suggest
strong parallels with the strategy used to liberalise abortion in
Britain in the 1960s, with "medical abortions" and references to
"current medical practice" as key factors influencing the committee.
The report is likely to outline a number of options and a cabinet
sub-committee could still be needed to decide on the final course of
action. [
Irish Independent, 25 September, & other sources]
One
Oireachtas committee member is quoted as saying: "Mr Ahern faces
being the first
taoiseach to introduce abortion into Ireland, no
matter how he seeks to portray it. Recognition of current medical
practice will see to that." Bertie Ahern belongs to the Fianna Fail
party which, it is reported, will be proposing a new abortion
referendum. The Fine Gael party has recommended that nothing be
changed and that the current status quo be preserved, whereas the
Labour party supports the introduction of legal abortion in Ireland
within a gestational time limit. [
Irish Independent, 25 September]
George W Bush, the Republican candidate in November's US presidential
election, has again affirmed his intention to pursue pro-life policies
if he is elected. In an interview on his campaign aeroplane, Mr
Bush said: "One of the things ... I'll do as president is to talk
about the culture of life, the need for a welcoming society, the need
for Americans--no matter what their personal view is on the life
issue--[to see] that we can do better as a society. I recognise that
until we have a cultural shift, there's going to be a lot of folks who
disagree with my pro-life position, but that's not going to stop me
from setting the goal that the born and the unborn ought to be
welcomed in life and protected by law." A Bush campaign health policy
adviser also confirmed that Mr Bush would cancel federal funding for
embryonic stem cell research if he becomes president. [Catholic News
Service, 22 September; United Press International, 22 September; from
Pro-Life Infonet]
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