News, 24 November 2000
The lower house of the Dutch parliament is expected to pass a bill
legalising euthanasia next Tuesday, after debating the issue for a
final time yesterday. The upper house is then expected to endorse the
bill, which would take effect early next year. The Netherlands would
thus become the first country in the world in which the national
parliament had officially legalised euthanasia. Euthanasia was
decriminalised by the Dutch in 1993 and has since been tolerated
despite a maximum legal penalty of 12 years' imprisonment officially
remaining in place. [
Sydney Morning Herald, 24 November]
Religious leaders in Latvia refused to participate in a service to mark
the country's National Day in protest at the government's stance on a
variety of moral issues, including that of abortion. Archbishop Janis
Vanags, leader of the Latvian Lutheran Church, wrote in an open letter
to the country's president that he felt "sadness and shame" at the
policies of the government and particularly cited the legalisation of
abortion. [The Tablet, 25 November]
Researchers have concluded that more than 10% of deaths in Belgium
are as a result of euthanasia, despite the fact that euthanasia remains
illegal. Teams from Ghent University and Free University Brussels sent
questionnaires to the doctors who had certified a random sample of
1,925 death certificates over a four-month period. Based on their
findings, they estimated that 1.3% of all deaths in Belgium could be
directly attributed to euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide, 3.2%
were as a result of lethal injections without the patient's explicit
request, and 5.8% were the result of a doctor withholding treatment
with the intention of ending the patient's life. [
BBC News online, 24 November]
Pharmacists in British Columbia, Canada, have been told that if they
refuse to dispense the morning-after pill, they must refer women to
another pharmacist who will dispense it. The morning-after pill will
become available from pharmacists without a doctor's prescription in
British Columbia on Friday of next week, but it was reported that about
100 pharmacists are expected to refuse to dispense the abortifacient
drug, or even to refer women to pharmacists who would dispense it.
Brenda Osmond, deputy registrar of the College of Pharmacists of
British Columbia, said that the pharmacists' code of ethics allowed
pharmacists to refuse to dispense a drug, but also obliged them to find
another pharmacist who would. She warned: "... if there is no one else,
the patient's rights must be honoured and the pharmacist must provide
the drug." [
The Vancouver Province, 23 November; from Pro-Life E-News]
Researchers in Australia have found that obesity significantly reduces
a woman's chances of sustaining a pregnancy. The research team in
Adelaide studied 3,500 women who had received fertility treatment and
found that very obese women had a 60% lower chance of success. The team
concluded that this was because obesity can disturb the lining of the
uterus and thus make implantation of an embryo [already a new and
unique human being] less likely. [
BBC News online, 24 November]
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