News, 8 May 2000
The Medical Treatment (Prevention of Euthanasia) Bill was third on the
agenda to resume its report stage in the British House of Commons last
Friday (May 5th). However, debate on the first item took up the whole
day and so Ann Winterton's bill was blocked. Its next date for
consideration is now on Friday May 12th, but again it will then be
third on the agenda. [Private source]
Roman Catholic lay people in Germany have opened a crisis pregnancy
counselling centre in Hamburg which will be able to issue certificates
needed by women to have abortions. It is the first of 100 to 150 such
centres being planned by the 'Donum Vitae' (Gift of Life) foundation,
set up by the Central Council of German Catholics, to compensate for
the official withdrawal of the Church from issuing the certificates.
German law requires all women seeking abortions to receive counselling
beforehand, and they must receive an official certificate as proof of
this. The German Catholic Church has been running 270 centres which
issue the certificates after attempts are made to dissuade women from
opting for abortions, but Pope John Paul II instructed the bishops not
to have any part in enabling abortions and the centres will no longer
issue the certificates from 2001. [Agence France Presse English, 5th
May (from Pro-Life Infonet)]
A leading British researcher into so-called therapeutic cloning has
called for more couples to donate embryos for medical research. Austin
Smith, of the Centre for Genome Research at Edinburgh University, said
that research into producing 'spare' human tissue for grafts and
transplants was being hampered by the poor quality of embryos
available. He wrote, "At the moment we have to accept what we can get.
We are not getting access to good embryos that are just being thrown
away." [The Guardian, 8th May]
A British university professor has written of the horrific situation
ahead if the connection between sex and procreation is severed
completely and children are produced in the laboratory. Professor
Anthony O'Hear of Bradford University wrote, "We are told that, within
the next 20 to 30 years, it will be commonplace for women to store
their eggs before the age of 30, for them to choose sperm from donors
who fit their ideal specifications ... There will be clones and vats
full of eggs and embryos, waiting on the convenience of selfish adults,
to be used or thrown away at will." [Daily Mail, 8th May]
This week has been designated National Condom Week in Britain. Schools,
surgeries and health clinics will display posters and leaflets
promoting contraceptives and millions of teenagers will be told the
'safe' sex message. [Metro, 8th May]
A divorced couple in the United States have taken their fight over two
frozen embryos to the Washington State Court of Appeals. Becky Litowitz
wants a surrogate mother to carry the two unborn children to term
before adopting the children herself. However, another woman donated
the eggs and the embryos were conceived using the sperm of Mrs
Litowitz's ex-husband, David Litowitz. An earlier court decision
awarded the embryos to Mr Litowitz, but the egg donor wants Mrs
Litowitz to have the children. [Rocky Mountain News on-line, 5th May]
There have been calls for worldwide regulation of baby surrogacy after
twin girls were born without identifiable parents, either legally or
biologically. Both the sperm and egg used to conceive Danielle and Emma
in Greece were from anonymous donors, and when an Italian man and his
Portuguese wife, who had taken out the contract with a British
surrogate mother Claire Austin, discovered that the children would be
girls they demanded an abortion. Ms Austin, who was 21 weeks pregnant,
said she would, but instead travelled to California where she gave
birth and handed the children over to a lesbian couple for adoption. Ms
Austin is said to be traumatised by the experience. In Britain, babies
are the legal responsibility of the mother who gives birth to them, but
the Department of Health has warned against surrogacy and will make
recommendations for the strengthening of regulations later this year.
[Metro & Times, 8th May]
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