News, 30 June 2000
Government figures released on 29 June indicated that the number of
teenagers having abortions in Scotland fell between 1990 and 1998,
though not by as much as the number of teenage pregnancies. In 1998,
just over 10,000 babies were born to girls aged 13 to 19 in Scotland,
nearly 1,500 fewer than in 1990. The number of abortions in this age
range during the same period fell by only 100 to 4,100. Teenage
pregnancy rates in Scotland are higher than in the rest of the UK. [BBC
News online, 29 June]
Following Wednesday's decision by the US Supreme Court to strike down
Nebraska's partial-birth abortion ban, legislators in several states
have already signalled their intention to draw up new laws which will
withstand further legal challenges. The chief deputy attorney general
of Nebraska has confirmed that one state senator has already asked his
office for assistance in drafting new legislation. Commentators say
that, according to the Supreme Court ruling, a partial-birth abortion
ban would be acceptable if it described the procedure it banned more
specifically and included an exception to preserve the health of the
mother. [St.Louis Post-Dispatch, postnet.com, 29 June]
A senior Catholic bishop in Rome has spoken of his hopes and fears
following the decoding of the human genome. Bishop Elio Sgreccia,
vice-president of the Pontifical Academy for Life and director of the
Bioethics Institute of the University of the Sacred Heart, said: "Now
we must hope that the first objective in the use of these discoveries
is to prevent the causes that determine hereditary diseases and, later,
guarantee better knowledge of the mechanisms that determine the
formation of tumors. Of course there is the risk, which calls for an
imperative appeal to responsibility, that the conquests made will be
used to promote eugenics, that is, to determine the selection between
healthy and sick individuals, or to give a kind of value to human
existence in virtue of genetic characteristics." [Zenit news agency,
Rome, 28 June]
In another decision announced on Wednesday, the US Supreme Court
approved by six votes to three Colorado's so-called bubble law designed
to restrict anti-abortion protesters. The law, passed in 1993,
established a zone of 100 feet around health clinics in which the
distribution of leaflets, the displaying of signs and counselling were
prohibited within eight feet of another individual without their
consent. Justice Antonin Scalia, who dissented from the decision,
described the ruling as "one of many aggressively pro-abortion
novelties announced by the court in recent years." [A.P., 28 June; from
Pro-Life E-News]
An American magazine has claimed that the FBI, under the auspices of
the Justice Department's criminal division, has been compiling a
database on pro-life groups and individuals, including the Catholic
Bishops' Conference and the late Cardinal John O'Connor. Insight
magazine claimed that the database, initiated after the Freedom of
Access to Clinics Entrance Act of 1994, included personal information
such as telephone and credit card records. [EWTN News, 27 June]
A report in a Hindu newspaper has claimed that the selective abortion
of unborn girls in India remains rife, despite the introduction of a
ban on prenatal sex determination in 1996. V G Julie Rajan argued that
the only solution to the problem was to change attitudes and enhance
the status of women in society. The report, published in Hinduism
Today, can be seen at
http://www.hinduwomen.org/issues/infanticide.htm
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