News, 7 August 2000
A state in northern Mexico has voted to ban abortions in cases of rape.
Legislators in the northern state of Guanajuato passed the ban, which
will take effect from 1 October and carry a penalty of ten years in
prison for abortion practitioners who ignore it. A statement issued by
the legislators explained their reasons: "We have to consider not only
the damage and pain of a woman who has been raped but the greater evil
that would occur with the death of an innocent minor." Abortion is
regulated at state rather than federal level in Mexico. In most of the
31 states, abortion is allowed only in cases of rape or to save the
mother's life, and in some it is illegal altogether. [Washington Post
online, 4 August; Life Advocacy Briefing, 7 August]
Italian military police in Kosovo have closed down five private
abortion clinics where abortions were being performed beyond the legal
time-limit and in unhygienic conditions. The five doctors involved were
also working at the public hospital in Pristina [Kosovo's capital].
Kosovo is currently being administered by the United Nations, although
Yugoslav law, under which abortion is permitted up to the fourth month
of pregnancy, is still in force. [Reuters, Yugoslavia Today, 6 August]
Amid concerns at Europe's falling birthrates, figures published in the
UK have indicated that the number of young adults declined by more than
13 per cent during the 1990s. The data published by the Office for
National Statistics indicated that the number of people aged between 16
and 29 declined from 12.4 million in 1991 to 10.7 million in 1999. [The
Times, 4 August]
A man in the American state of Virginia is seeking custody of his
unborn baby, now at 8 months' gestation, claiming that the mother is
unfit to raise the child on account of her "lifestyle and her economic
circumstances". Alphonso Brooks asked a circuit court in Roanoke to
give him custody of the child once he or she is born, but Chevette
Hunter, the baby's mother, claims that Brooks never wanted the child.
She already has two children, not fathered by Brooks. Mr Brooks'
attorney is arguing that the case goes to the heart of the abortion
debate because it centres upon when an unborn child becomes a person
subject to the protection of the courts. He argued that, since an
unborn child is viable 8 months into pregnancy, it can be protected by
law, although this view is contested by other legal experts.
[Washington Post online & CWNews, 4 August]
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