The 2002 report on Human Rights Practices in China
released yesterday states that China's "imposition of a birth limitation
policy coercive in nature that resulted in instances of forced abortion
and forced sterilization" equals "violence against women". The report
also revealed that the policy is enforced by a massive 83 million
population control officials, and confirmed that the United Nations
Population Fund (UNFPA) was complicit in coercive enforcement of
population control in China.
SPUC political spokesman Anthony Ozimic commented: "The
evidence in this report demonstrates that not only has UNFPA and the
British government failed to reform the one-child policy, but that
Chinese government organs funded by UNFPA and the British government
are consolidating this system of gross violations of human rights.
UNFPA has funded both the State Family Planning Commission (SFPC) and
the China Family Planning Association (CFPA), which is the local branch
of the International Planned Parenthood Federation (IPPF). Britain and
the EU funds both UNFPA and IPPF and supports their complicity in
Chinese population control.
"The report confirms that the one-child policy violates
women's bodily integrity by forcing women to have IUDs inserted and
subjecting them to compulsory quarterly tests to ensure that these
abortifacient devices remain in place. The policy is sexist, because
couples are allowed to have more than one child if their first child is
a girl but not a boy, and only then in some rural areas. And the policy
is racist, because ethnic minorities are under pressure to limit births
to the same number as the majority ethnic group", said Mr. Ozimic.
Mr Ozimic continued: "The report also confirms that "it
continue[s] to be illegal in almost all provinces [in China] for a
single woman to bear a child", that "unplanned pregnancies must be
aborted immediately" and that penalties for non-compliance include "the
destruction of property.
"Collaboration with China's population programme and with bodies which support it such as UNFPA constitutes complicity in crimes against humanity. European governments must follow the United States' lead in withdrawing funding for UNFPA if they wish to avoid being prosecuted for such crimes", concluded Mr. Ozimic.