The judicial review is taking place at the request of the Family
Planning Association (FPA). If the review goes the FPA's way, it could
lead to the availability of abortion effectively on demand in Northern
Ireland.
John Smeaton, SPUC national director, said: "We are pleased that the
judge will look at the bishops' evidence and shall be happy to supply
our own if so requested.
"The aim of the FPA's action is to liberalise abortion law in Northern
Ireland. The FPA is part of the International Planned Parenthood
Federation, which is committed to introducing abortion on demand
throughout the world. By claiming that Northern Ireland's abortion law
is in need of clarification, the FPA is employing the same tactic used
by pro-abortionists in Britain and elsewhere. However, we absolutely
reject their claim. Abortion law is perfectly clear in Northern
Ireland, and the vast majority of doctors know exactly what the
situation is. The tactic is a cynical ploy on the part of the FPA
which must be seen for what it is.
"The large majority of Northern Ireland's people, both unionist and
nationalist, oppose the liberalisation of abortion laws. Pressure to
liberalise abortion laws has been consistently resisted by Northern
Ireland's elected representatives. On 29 February 1984, the Northern
Ireland Assembly voted by 20 to 1 against the introduction of the
Abortion Act or any like legislation to Northern Ireland. On 20 June
last year the new Northern Ireland Assembly adopted a motion
reiterating the stance of the previous assembly with regard to
abortion on demand and the extension of the Abortion Act 1967. The
Reverend Ian Paisley has said: 'The overwhelming opposition (to
abortion) is amazing, because it stretches from the Unionist parties
to the nationalist SDLP...'.
"Dr Marjorie Mowlam, former secretary of state, expressed regret that
the Abortion Act had not been extended to Northern Ireland and said:
'Progress is hampered by lack of support across the parties in
Northern Ireland for change in this area ... it's called democracy.'
(Belfast Telegraph, 13 October 1999).
"The overwhelming majority of the people of Northern Ireland would support the recommendation made by SPUC for the following draft clause in a Northern Ireland Bill of Rights: 'Every child by reason of his physical and mental immaturity, needs special safeguards and care, including appropriate legal protection before as well as after birth.